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Resultado de extensa pesquisa que valoriza a historiografia da ciência no país, discute o papel das instituições que abrigaram práticas científicas desde o período colonial. Analisam-se, na obra, o percurso e a atuação de instituições como o Jardim Botânico, a Faculdade de Medicina e a Academia Brasileira de Ciências, no Rio de Janeiro, e os Institutos Butantan e Adolfo Lutz, em São Paulo. Este livro propõe novas questões, que partem de espaços institucionais fundadores de uma tradição científica para ampliar os estudos em história da ciência, constituindo importante fonte de pesquisa.
Science --- History --- Natural science --- Natural sciences --- Science of science --- Sciences --- History of medicine
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Social Science --- Folklore --- Folklore & Mythology. --- United States.
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It wants to understand what is specific in the universe of young offenders hospitalized in institutions to comply with socio-educational measures in Rio de Janeiro. The reasons that lead young women to crime are discussed, confronting some theories with empirical work that combines field observation, analysis of drawings, personal diaries and interviews with young women, as well as analysis of their medical records and interviews with mothers and with the technicians of the school where they are collected. Daughters of the World will be of great value to all who seek ways to overcome violence in the most varied forms of manifestation.
Political science. --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- POLITICAL SCIENCE
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If we were to rely on what the pundits and politicians tell us, we would have to conclude that America is a deeply conservative nation. Americans, we hear constantly, detest government, demand lower taxes and the end of welfare, and favor the death penalty, prayer in school, and an absolute faith in the free market. And yet Americans believe deeply in progressive ideas. In fact, progressivism has long been a powerful force in the American psyche. Consider that a mere generation ago the struggle for environmentally sound policies, for women's rights, and for racial equality were fringe movement
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""Definierbar"", so Friedrich Nietzsche, sei nur, ""was keine Geschichte hat."" Das Problem einer verbindlichen Definition von Liberalismus ist selbst das Ergebnis eines komplexen historischen Prozesses, in dem aus antiken Ursprüngen, aus liberalis und liberalitas, und aus vorpolitischen Bedeutungen schließlich der moderne Begriff Liberalismus entstand. Aber innerhalb des Umbruchs der altständischen Lebenswelt seit dem Ausgang des 18. Jahrhunderts bündelten sich in der Geschichte des neuartigen Deutungsmusters Liberalismus ganz unterschiedliche Erfahrungen und Erwartungen der Zeitgenossen. Ein
Liberalism -- Europe -- History. --- Liberalism. --- Political science -- Europe -- History. --- Liberalism --- Political science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Human Rights --- History --- History.
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Publishers of the science publishing scene comment on key developments throughout the 20th century. Some characteristic publishing enterprises, commercial and society owned, are described in a series of articles, followed by analysis of developments and possible changes to come.
Science publishing --- History --- Library science. --- -#SBIB:014.IO --- #SBIB:309H112 --- Science --- Scientific literature --- Publishers and publishing --- -Het boek: functies, genres, historiek --- Publishing --- Publishing. --- Periodicals --- #SBIB:014.IO --- Het boek: functies, genres, historiek --- Monograph --- Science publishing - History - 20th century --- 20th century --- science --- ICT --- publishing
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This book critically explores answers to the big question, What produced our universe around fifteen billion years ago in a Big Bang? It critiques contemporary atheistic cosmologies, including Steady State, Oscillationism, Big Fizz, Big Divide, and Big Accident, that affirm the eternity and self-sufficiency of the universe without God. This study defends and revises Process Theology and arguments for God's existence from the universe's life-supporting order and contingent existence.
Cosmology. --- Big bang theory. --- Creation. --- Religion and science. --- Christianity and science --- Geology --- Geology and religion --- Science --- Science and religion --- Biblical cosmogony --- Cosmogony --- Natural theology --- Teleology --- Beginning --- Biblical cosmology --- Creation windows --- Creationism --- Evolution --- Big bang cosmology --- Superdense theory --- Cosmology --- Expanding universe --- Astronomy --- Deism --- Metaphysics --- Religious aspects --- Philosophy of religion --- Philosophy --- Philosophy of Religion --- Philosophy of Science
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Desde hace algunas décadas, una serie de acontecimientos sociales en el mundo islámico han transformado el panorama internacional. Se trata de manifestaciones de un fenómeno que por su fuerza transformadora y su raíz civilizacional musulmana se ha dado en llamar el "Islam revolucionario", muchas veces confundido con el fenómeno más específico denominado "fundamentalismo islámico". Roberto Blancarte muestra cómo el Islam se convierte en un elemento de identidad supranacional y civilizacional que a su vez genera el islamismo; una ideología con múltiples manifestaciones, desde las más abiertas a la modernidad, hasta las más cerradas a ella. El fundamentalismo es sólo una de las muy variadas expresiones del Islam y del islamismo. En este estudio se recontruye, a partir de la experiencia histórica de Afganistán y su región circundante (Golfo Pérsico-Asia Central-Asia del Sur) la formación del pensamiento revolucionario islámico, a través de las distintas respuestas ideológicas a la penetración occidental, evidente desde el siglo XVIII. El autor demuestra también que un factor esencial de las recientes intervenciones de Occidente en Afganistán, cuyos últimos ejemplos son los de la Unión Soviética y los Estados Unidos de América, ha sido el temor a la expansión de la revolución islámica.
Islam --- Afghanistan --- Islam and politics --- History --- Politics and Islam --- Political science --- Political aspects --- General & world history
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Tradicionalmente, la historiografía ha retratado al Segundo Imperio como un accidente que a México le vino de fuera. El periodo durante el cual gobernó al Archiduque rubio y barbado ha sido interpretado como ajeno, como un paréntesis en el desarrollo histórico nacional, producto exclusivamente de las ambiciones del emperador de los franceses y del Habsburgo segundón. El Imperio se pinta como una aventura espuria en la que a excepción de unos cuantos conservadores despechados, los mexicanos tuvieron muy poco que ver: antes bien el país entero olvidó sus antiguas disensiones para seguir las banderas de Patria y República que empuñaba Benito Juárez. Sin embargo, esta página romántica de la Historia Patria cuadra mal con la realidad de un régimen que si bien es cierto fue impuesto por las bayonetas francesa, también fue deseado, organizado y administrado por mexicanos. ¿Quiénes fueron estos? ¿Por qué colaboraron con el usurpador, adhiriéndose a un proyecto político que a posteriori parece absurdo? Al intentar dar respuesta a estas preguntas, esta obra intenta revalorar el episodio imperial como parte integral de la historia mexicana.
History of Mexico --- anno 1800-1899 --- Liberalism --- History --- Mexico --- Liberal egalitarianism --- Liberty --- Political science --- Social sciences --- History of the Americas
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Humanity From African Naissance to Coming Millennia arises out of the world's first Dual Congress that was held at Sun City (South Africa) in 1998 that refers to a conjoint, integrated meeting of two international scientific associations, the International Association for the Study of Human Palaeontology - IV Congress - and the International Association of Human Biologists. The volume includes 39 refereed papers covering a wide range of topics, from Human Biology, Human Evolution (Emerging Homo, Evolving Homo, Early Modern Humans), Dating, Taxonomy and Systematics, Diet, Brain Evolution, offering the most recent analyses and interpretations in different areas of evolutionary anthropology.
Genetic Processes --- Earth Sciences --- Anthropology, Physical --- Catarrhini --- Biological Processes --- Haplorhini --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Biological Phenomena --- Genetic Phenomena --- Anthropology --- Social Sciences --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Phenomena and Processes --- Primates --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Mammals --- Vertebrates --- Chordata --- Animals --- Eukaryota --- Organisms --- Hominidae --- Biological Evolution --- Paleontology --- Phylogeography --- Evolution, Biological --- Sociobiology --- Hominini --- Pongidae --- Apes --- Hominids --- Hominins --- Homo --- Ape --- Hominid --- Hominin --- Homininus --- Eucarya --- Eukarya --- Eukaryotes --- Eukaryotas --- Eukaryote --- Animalia --- Animal --- Metazoa --- Chordates --- Chordate --- Vertebrate --- Mammalia --- Mammal --- Anthropoids --- Anthropoidea --- Monkeys --- Monkey --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Biologic Phenomena --- Biological Phenomenon --- Biological Process --- Phenomena, Biological --- Phenomena, Biologic --- Phenomenon, Biological --- Process, Biological --- Processes, Biological --- Physical Anthropology --- Earth Science --- Geoscience --- Geosciences --- Science, Earth --- Sciences, Earth --- Genetic Concepts --- Genetic Phenomenon --- Genetic Process --- Concept, Genetic --- Concepts, Genetic --- Genetic Concept --- Phenomena, Genetic --- Phenomenon, Genetic --- Process, Genetic --- Processes, Genetic --- Molecular Biology --- Primate --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Anthropology, Prehistoric --- Human evolution --- Prehistoric peoples --- Prehistoric anthropology --- anatomy & histology --- physiology --- methods --- Biological Evolution. --- anatomy. --- physiology. --- methods. --- antropologia --- biologia --- biology --- biological evolution --- evoluzione biologica --- anthropology
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